{"id":1837,"date":"2020-02-23T17:15:23","date_gmt":"2020-02-23T17:15:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/?page_id=1837"},"modified":"2020-07-03T17:21:43","modified_gmt":"2020-07-03T16:21:43","slug":"sir-edwin-rich","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/?page_id=1837","title":{"rendered":"The man that paid for the Turnpike"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Edwin-Rich-monument-JPG.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1782\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Edwin-Rich-monument-JPG.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Edwin-Rich-monument-JPG-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Edwin-Rich-monument-JPG-150x113.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">We have already\ninvestigated the term Turnpike and its significance to Suton.&nbsp; You might also be interested to learn that Suton\nhas an important link to a previous Member of Parliament, the very man that\npaid for the Suton Turnpike in the first place and stumped up the princely sum\nof \u00a3200.&nbsp; In recognition the Justices of Norfolk ordered a stone pillar to be erected by\nthe road side as remembrance of his gift and this stone tablet still exists\ntoday, close to Turnpike Farm.&nbsp; The Member of Parliament in question was Edwin Rich.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Sir Edwin Rich&nbsp;was\nan English lawyer and politician who sat in the&nbsp;House of Commons&nbsp;in\n1640.&nbsp; Born in 1594 at Thetford, Rich was\nthe son of Sir Edwin Rich of&nbsp;Mulbarton and his wife Honora Worlick, the daughter\nof Charles Worlick. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Rich was brought up in&nbsp;Norwich&nbsp;and\neducated at&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trinity_College,_Cambridge\">Trinity College in Cambridge<\/a>.&nbsp; He subsequently entered at <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lincoln%27s_Inn\">Lincoln&#8217;s Inn<\/a> in Holborn,\none of the four Inns of Court in London to which barristers are called to the\nbar.&nbsp; Lincoln&#8217;s\nInn is recognised to be one of the world&#8217;s most prestigious professional bodies\nof judges and lawyers.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">If you remember \u201cPoldark\u201d the BBC\ndrama of a Sunday evening, you might remember the story line of George\nWarleggan \u201cacquiring\u201d his parliamentary seat.&nbsp;\nWell, in April 1640 and with no local connections&nbsp;Rich was\nelected&nbsp;Member of Parliament&nbsp;for&nbsp;Fowey, a Cornish market\ntown.&nbsp; Unlike\nmany of the most notorious&nbsp;Cornish rotten boroughs&nbsp;of\nthe time, Fowey had once been a town of reasonable size and returned members to a National Council in 1340.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Unfortunately for Rich his time at Parliament was\nshort, literally.&nbsp; He sat for only 3\nweeks in what became known as the Short Parliament, after King Charles\ndissolved it on 5<sup>th<\/sup> May 1640.&nbsp;\nRich did not stand again and returned to Norfolk full time, later to be appointed&nbsp;Vice-Admiral\nof Norfolk&nbsp;in 1644, a position he held for 5 years to 1649. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Still very much involved in the legal profession\nRich became&nbsp;Master in Chancery&nbsp;in 1647.&nbsp; The&nbsp;Court of Chancery&nbsp;was authorised\nto apply principles of equity, as opposed to law, within England and Wales.&nbsp; These courts were later merged with the laws\ncourts to become what we know today as our modern legal system.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">In his\nlater years, Rich was appointed Commissioner for Assessment\nfor the County of Middlesex and with the return of King Charles II from exile\nin Europe, he was knighted on 10<sup>th<\/sup> July 1666.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Rich died at the age of 81 and was buried close by at&nbsp;St.\nMary Magdalen Church in Swardeston.&nbsp;\nInterestingly, his memorial bears his own composition (as he did not\ntrust anyone else to write it);<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>And here resteth the Bones of Sir Edwin Rich,\nKnight, Son of Sir Edwin Rich, who died the <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>16 Day of November, 1675.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>Our Lyef is like an Hower Glasse, and our Riches\nare like Sand in it, which runnes with us but the time of our Continuance here,\nand then must be turn&#8217;d up by an other.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>So speake to God as if Men heard your talke,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>Soe lyve with Men as if God sawe your walke;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>When thou art young, to lyve well thou must strive;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>When thou art old, to dye well then contryve.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>Thetford, gave Breath, and Norwich, Breeding,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>Trinity-Collidg, in Cambridg, Learning;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>Lincolns-Inn, did teach me Law and Equity,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>Reports I have Ade, in the Courte of\nChancery&nbsp;;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>And though I cannot skill in Rymes, yet know it,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>In my Lyfe I was my own deathles Poett.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>For he who leaves his work to others truste,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>May be deceived when he lyes in the Duste.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>And nowe I have traveld through all these wayes,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>Here I conclude the Storye of my Dayes.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>And here my Rymes I ende, then ask no more,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em>Here lyes Sir Edwin Rich, who loveed the Poore.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Interestingly, the memory of Sir\nEdwin Rich lives on today in that his legacy still funds a charity here in\nNorfolk with the aims and activities of providing <em>\u201c<\/em><em>Aid to individuals in need who live in the parish\nof Mulbarton and support for charitable organisations helping such individuals\u201d<\/em><em>.<\/em><em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Many thanks to Suton resident Robert Ashton for providing the spark\nfor this item, along with Wikipedia and the rest of the internet for dates and\nspecifics.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We have already investigated the term Turnpike and its significance to Suton.&nbsp; You might also be interested to learn that Suton has an important link to a previous Member of Parliament, the very man that paid for the Suton Turnpike in the first place and stumped up the princely sum of \u00a3200.&nbsp; In recognition the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1781,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1837"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1837"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1837\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2103,"href":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1837\/revisions\/2103"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1781"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spoonerrow.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}